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Cotentin Donkey : ウィキペディア英語版
Cotentin Donkey

| altname = Âne du Cotentin
| nickname =
| country = France
| distribution = north-west France
| use =
| maleweight =
| femaleweight =
| maleheight = 1.20–1.35 m〔
| femaleheight = 1.15–1.30 m〔
| features =
| group1 = Ministère de l'Agriculture
| std1 = (Breed standards )
| note =
}}
The Cotentin donkey, (フランス語:'Âne du Cotentin'), is a breed of domestic donkey from the Cotentin peninsula, in the département of la Manche, in the Lower Normandy region in north-west France. It is found mostly in that region, but is distributed through much of north-western France. It was in the past used as a pack animal in agricultural work, mainly for carrying milk churns; it is now used in leisure sports and tourism. The breed was recognised by the Ministère de l'Agriculture, the French ministry of agriculture, in 1997. The stud book is kept by the Association de l'âne du Cotentin, an association of breeders.

== History ==

Donkeys are documented in the Cotentin from the 16th century.〔 In the 1930s there were 9000 donkeys in the Manche département. Numbers dwindled with the mechanisation of agriculture in the period after the Second World War, but less rapidly than in some other breeds, and in 1960 there were still 7000 in the Manche. A breeders' association, the Association de l’âne du Cotentin, was formed in 1995; since 1997, when the breed was officially recognised by the agriculture ministry and the Haras Nationaux, the association has kept the stud book for the breed.〔

Cotentin donkeys are raised mainly in Lower Normandy, but are also found in more than half of French départements, mostly in north-west France.〔〔 Numbers were estimated at 650–700 in 2001.〔 In 2011 there were 107 breeders, and 140 new registrations in the stud book, approximately a quarter of all new donkey registrations in that year.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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